Icupa ry'ikirahuregukora cyane birimo gutegura ibikoresho, gushonga, gukora, annealing, gutunganya hejuru no gutunganya, kugenzura no gupakira.
1.Gutegura ibice: harimo kubika ibikoresho bibisi, gupima, kuvanga no guhererekanya ibice. Ibikoresho bivanze birasabwa kuvangwa neza kandi bigahinduka mubigize imiti.
2.gushonga: gushonga ibirahuri by'icupa bikorerwa mubikorwa bikomeza bya flame pisine (reba itanura rishonga) ya farashi ya flame pisine irenga 200t hepfo.
Ubushyuhe bwo gushonga ibirahuri bigera kuri 1580 ~ 1600 ℃ .Gushonga gukoresha ingufu zingana na 70% byingufu zose zikoreshwa mu musaruro.Ingufu zirashobora kuzigama neza binyuze mu kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwuzuye bw'itanura rya tanki, kunoza ikwirakwizwa ry’ikigega, kongera gutwika neza no kugenzura convection yamazi yikirahure.Gutobora mumatanki ashonga birashobora kunoza ihindagurika ryamazi yikirahure, bigashimangira inzira yo gusobanurwa no guhuza ibitsina, no kongera umubare w'isohoka.
Gukoresha ubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi kugirango ufashe gushonga mu itanura rya flame birashobora kongera umusaruro no kuzamura ireme utarinze kongera itanura.
3.kubumba: ikoreshwa ryingenzi ryuburyo bwo kubumba, gukoresha uburyo bwo kuvuza - guhuha icupa rito, igitutu - guhuha icupa ryuzuye umunwa (reba gukora ibirahure) .Kudakoresha uburyo bwo kugenzura. Imashini ikora amacupa ikoreshwa cyane mugukora amacupa yikirahure agezweho.Iyi mashini ikora amacupa ifite ibyo isabwa muburemere, imiterere nuburinganire bwibitonyanga, bityo ubushyuhe mukigega cyo kugaburira bugomba kugenzurwa cyane.Hari ubwoko bwinshi bwimashini ikora amacupa yikora, muribwo icupa rigena -imashini yo gukora niyo ikoreshwa cyane.Uburyo bukoreshwa bwo gukora amacupa afite intera nini kandi ihinduka mugukora amacupa.Yatejwe imbere mumatsinda 12, ibitonyanga kabiri cyangwa bitatu bitonyanga hamwe na microcomputer igenzura.
4.annealing: guhuza amacupa yikirahure ni ukugabanya imihangayiko ihoraho yibisigazwa byibirahure kugeza ku giciro cyemewe.Ubusanzwe ubusanzwe bukorerwa mumukandara wa mesh uhoraho uhoraho wa annealing, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa annealing bugera kuri 550 ~ 600 ℃ .Itanura ryumukandara (FIG) .) .
5.Kuvura no gutunganya hejuru: mubisanzwe binyuze muburyo bwo gutwikira impera zishyushye hamwe nimbeho ikonje y itanura rya annealing kugirango bivurwe hejuru kumacupa yikirahure.
Amavuta yo kwisiga meza hamwe nuducupa twa parufe akenshi usanga ari hasi kandi ugasukurwa kugirango ukureho ibibumbano kandi wongere urumuri.Ikirahuri cy'ikirahuri gishyirwa hejuru y'icupa, gitetse kuri 600 and, hanyuma kigahuza ikirahuri kugirango kibe icyitegererezo gihoraho.
Niba ikoreshwa ryibishushanyo mbonera, gusa 200 ~ 300 ℃ gushonga.
6.Ubugenzuzi: menya ibicuruzwa bifite inenge, kugirango umenye neza ibicuruzwa. Inenge y icupa ryibirahure igabanijwemo inenge yikirahure ubwayo hamwe nicupa ryerekana inenge. Iyambere irimo ibibyimba, amabuye, imirongo namakosa yibara; Iyanyuma ni ibice, uburebure butaringaniye , guhindagurika, ahantu hakonje, iminkanyari nibindi.
Byongeye kandi, reba uburemere, ubushobozi, kwihanganira umunwa wamacupa nubunini bwumubiri, kurwanya imihangayiko yimbere, guhagarika ubushyuhe no kugabanya imihangayiko. Amacupa yinzoga, ibinyobwa nuducupa twibiryo kubera umuvuduko mwinshi mwinshi, icyiciro kinini, wishingikirije kugenzura ryabaye udashobora kumenyera, ubu hariho ibikoresho byo kugenzura byikora, umugenzuzi wamacupa, umugenzuzi wacitse, igikoresho cyo kugenzura uburebure bwurukuta, ibizamini byo gukuramo, gupima umuvuduko, nibindi ..
7.Ibikoresho gupakira ni ugutegura amacupa yujuje ibyangombwa muburyo bwurukiramende, kwimukira kuri pallet stacking layer kumurongo, kugeza kumubare wabigenewe uzingazinga.
Ubusanzwe iba itwikiriwe na firime ya pulasitike, ishyushye kugirango igabanuke, igapfundikirwa neza muri byose, hanyuma igahuzwa, ikaba izwi kandi nk'ipaki ya termoplastique.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-08-2021