Impaka hagati yumucupa wa aluminium na capitike ya plastike

Impaka hagatiicupa rya aluminiumn'icupa rya plastike

 

Kugeza ubu, kubera amarushanwa akaze mu nganda z’ibinyobwa byo mu gihugu, inganda nyinshi zizwi zirimo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga n’ibikoresho bigezweho, ku buryo imashini zikoresha amakarita y’Ubushinwa hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga rikora ibicuruzwa bya pulasitike bigeze ku rwego rwo hejuru ku isi.Muri icyo gihe, mu rwego rwo kubyaza umusaruro icupa rya plastike, amakimbirane hagati yo guterwa inshinge na tekinoroji yo kubumba nayo yafunguye umwenda munini.Nta gushidikanya ko guhanga udushya ari imbaraga zitera iterambere ryihuse ry’imyenda irwanya ubujura.

 

(1) Aluminium irwanya ubujura icupa

 
Igicupa cya aluminiyumu irwanya ubujura gikozwe mu bikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bidasanzwe bya aluminiyumu.Ikoreshwa cyane mugupakira vino, ibinyobwa (harimo na parike kandi idafite amavuta) nibicuruzwa byubuvuzi nubuzima, kandi birashobora kuzuza ibisabwa byihariye byo guteka ubushyuhe bwo hejuru no kuboneza urubyaro.

 
Amacupa ya aluminiyumu ahanini atunganyirizwa mumirongo yumusaruro hamwe nurwego rwo hejuru rwo kwikora, bityo ibisabwa kugirango imbaraga zumubiri, kuramba no gutandukana kurwego birakomeye cyane, bitabaye ibyo bizacika cyangwa bisenyuke mugihe cyo gutunganya.Kugirango umenye neza ko agacupa k'icupa koroha gucapa nyuma yo gukora, hejuru yicyapa cyibikoresho byumutwe wamacupa birasabwa kuba bitameze neza kandi bitarangwamo ibimenyetso, ibishushanyo hamwe nibirangantego.Mubisanzwe, leta zivanze zikoreshwa zirimo 8011-h14, 3003-h16, nibindi bisobanuro byibikoresho muri rusange ni 0,20mm ~ 0.23mm z'ubugari na 449mm ~ 796mm z'ubugari.Ibicupa bya aluminiyumu birashobora kubyazwa umusaruro ushushe cyangwa guhora utera no kuzunguruka, hanyuma bikonje.Kugeza ubu, inganda zitanga ibikoresho byo kurwanya ubujura mu Bushinwa ahanini zikoresha guhora zitera no kuzunguruka ubusa, bikaba byiza kuruta guta no kuzunguruka ubusa.

 
(2 cap Igicupa cya plastiki kirwanya ubujura

 
Igicupa cya plastiki gifite plastike ifite imiterere igoye kandi irwanya gusubira inyuma.Uburyo bwacyo bwo kuvura butandukanye buratandukanye, hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bwibice bitatu nuburyo budasanzwe kandi bushya, ariko inenge yabyo ntishobora kwirengagizwa.Kuberako icupa ryikirahure ryakoresheje uburyo bwa thermoforming, ikosa ryubunini bwumunwa wamacupa nini, kandi biragoye kugera kashe ndende.Inzobere mu bijyanye no gupakira zerekanye ko kubera amashanyarazi akomeye, agacupa ka icupa rya pulasitike byoroshye kwinjiza umukungugu mu kirere, kandi imyanda ikomoka mu gihe cyo gusudira ultrasonic igoye kuyikuramo.Kugeza ubu, nta gisubizo cyuzuye cy’ikibazo cy’umwanda uterwa n’imyanda ya plastiki.Byongeye kandi, kugirango igabanye igiciro, abakora amacupa ya plastike ya buri muntu basambanya ibikoresho fatizo kugirango babeshye, kandi isuku irateye impungenge.Kubera ko igice cy'icupa ry'icupa gifitanye isano n'umunwa w'icupa ry'ikirahure kandi ntibyoroshye gutunganya, abahanga mu kurengera ibidukikije bemeza ko umwanda wacyo ku bidukikije bigaragara.Byongeye kandi, ikiguzi cyamacupa ya plastike yikubye kabiri cyangwa arenze ayo kumacupa ya aluminium.

 
Ibinyuranye, agapira ka aluminiyumu irwanya ubujura karashobora gutsinda ibitagenda neza hejuru yumucupa wa plastike.Aluminium irwanya ubujura ifite ibyiza byuburyo bworoshye, guhuza n'imihindagurikire myiza n'ingaruka nziza zo gufunga.Ugereranije na capitike ya plastike, capine ya aluminiyumu ntabwo ifite imikorere isumba iyindi gusa, ahubwo irashobora no kubona umusaruro wimashini nini nini, hamwe nigiciro gito, nta mwanda no gutunganya.Niba uburyo budasanzwe kandi buteye imbere bwo gucapa bwakoreshejwe, ntabwo bikungahaye kandi bifite amabara gusa birashobora gucapurwa, ariko kandi ingaruka zo kurwanya impimbano nibyiza cyane.Byumvikane ko agacupa ka aluminiyumu nako gafite inenge, nk'amabara atandukanye kuruhande rw'icupa, irangi ryoroshye kugwa no kubura impinduka mumiterere, ariko ibyo bibazo birashobora gukemurwa mubuhanga.

 


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-10-2021